List of Countries that start with A

There are currently eleven countries in the world with names that begin with the letter ‘A’. The following table lists them all. You can find some general information about each below.

🇦🇫 Afghanistan

Afghanistan is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. It has a continental climate with harsh winters and hot summers. The name “Afghanistan” means “land of the Afghans,” with “Afghan” historically referring to the Pashtun people. The country has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations and has been shaped by various empires and conflicts.

🇦🇱 Albania

Albania is a country in Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. It has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. The name “Albania” is derived from an Illyrian tribe called the Albanoi, first recorded in the 2nd century BC. Albania is known for its rugged mountainous landscape and numerous castles and archaeological sites.

🇩🇿 Algeria

Algeria is the largest country in Africa, located in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has a Mediterranean climate along the coast and a desert climate in the south. The name “Algeria” comes from the Arabic “Al-Jazair,” meaning “the islands,” referring to the small islands off the coast of Algiers. Algeria has a rich history influenced by various civilizations, including Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, and French.

🇦🇩 Andorra

Andorra is a small, landlocked principality located between France and Spain in the Pyrenees mountains. It has a temperate climate with snowy winters and warm, dry summers. The country’s name origin is uncertain, but it may derive from the Navarro-Aragonese word “andurrial,” meaning “shrub-covered land.” Andorra is known for its ski resorts and status as a tax haven.

🇦🇴 Angola

Angola is a country on the western coast of Southern Africa. It has a varied climate, from tropical along the coast to semiarid in the interior. The name “Angola” comes from the Kimbundu word “Ngola,” a title used by the kings of Ndongo. Angola gained independence from Portugal in 1975 and has since become a major oil producer in Africa.

🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of two main islands and several smaller ones. It has a tropical maritime climate with little seasonal variation. The name “Antigua” was given by Christopher Columbus after the Church of Santa María La Antigua in Seville, while “Barbuda” means “bearded” in Spanish, possibly referring to the island’s fig trees or indigenous people.

🇦🇷 Argentina

Argentina is a diverse country located in South America, stretching from the Andes mountains to the Atlantic Ocean. It has varied climates, from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the far south. The name “Argentina” comes from the Latin “argentum,” meaning silver, due to Spanish conquistadors’ beliefs about the region’s silver mountains. Argentina is known for its rich culture, tango music, and vast pampas grasslands.

🇦🇲 Armenia

Armenia is a landlocked country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. It has a highland continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. The name “Armenia” is derived from Hayk, the legendary patriarch of the Armenians. Armenia is one of the oldest countries in the world, with a history spanning several millennia, and is known for its ancient monasteries and unique alphabet.

🇦🇺 Australia

Australia is a continent and country located in the Southern Hemisphere, surrounded by the Indian and Pacific oceans. It has diverse climates ranging from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. The name “Australia” comes from the Latin “Terra Australis,” meaning “southern land.” Australia is known for its unique wildlife, vast deserts, and the Great Barrier Reef.

🇦🇹 Austria

Austria is a landlocked country in Central Europe, characterized by its alpine landscape. It has a temperate and alpine climate with cold winters and mild summers. The name “Austria” is derived from the Old High German word “Ostarrîchi,” meaning “eastern realm.” Austria has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its classical music tradition, baroque architecture, and Alpine scenery.

🇦🇿 Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is a country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, on the Caspian Sea. It has a varied climate, from semi-arid steppe to subtropics. The name “Azerbaijan” is believed to derive from Atropates, a Persian satrap who ruled the region in the Achaemenid era. Azerbaijan is known for its oil wealth, mud volcanoes, and ancient fire temples.

Check out countries with names that start with different letters:

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