Below is the list of cities and towns in 🇩🇪 Germany whose name begins with the letter O. You will also find some general information about each of them.
| Name | Province | Population |
|---|---|---|
| Oberhausen | North Rhine-Westphalia | 211,000 |
| Oberkirch | Baden-Württemberg | 20,000 |
| Ober-Ramstadt | Hesse | 15,000 |
| Ochsenfurt | Bavaria | 11,000 |
| Oederan | Saxony | 8,000 |
| Offenbach am Main | Hesse | 138,000 |
| Offenburg | Baden-Württemberg | 60,000 |
| Olching | Bavaria | 28,000 |
| Oldenburg | Lower Saxony | 169,000 |
| Olpe | North Rhine-Westphalia | 25,000 |
| Oranienburg | Brandenburg | 44,000 |
| Oschatz | Saxony | 15,000 |
| Osterholz-Scharmbeck | Lower Saxony | 30,000 |
| Osterode am Harz | Lower Saxony | 21,000 |
| Ostfildern | Baden-Württemberg | 39,000 |
| Ottweiler | Saarland | 14,000 |
Oberhausen
Oberhausen is a large city in North Rhine-Westphalia, known for its industrial history. The city originated in the 19th century, named after Oberhausen Castle. It is famous for the CentrO shopping center, one of Europe’s largest malls, and the International Short Film Festival.
Oberkirch
Oberkirch is a small town in Baden-Württemberg, nestled in the foothills of the Black Forest. Its name means “upper church,” and the town is known for its vineyards and as a gateway to the scenic Ortenau Wine Region.
Ober-Ramstadt
Ober-Ramstadt is located in Hesse, near the Odenwald forest. Its name reflects its position as the upper settlement near the Ramstad river. Known for its architectural industry, it is also part of the Darmstadt metropolitan area.
Ochsenfurt
Ochsenfurt is a Bavarian town on the Main River. Its name comes from Old German, meaning “oxen ford,” referring to its historical function as a crossing point. Ochsenfurt is known for its picturesque old town and annual festivals.
Oederan
Oederan, in Saxony, is a small town with a long history dating back to the Middle Ages. The name likely comes from a Slavic word for “water.” It is famous for its miniature park “Klein-Erzgebirge,” showcasing model buildings from the region.
Offenbach am Main
Offenbach am Main, in Hesse, is located next to Frankfurt and is an important industrial and cultural hub. Historically known for its leather industry, today it is a diverse and multicultural city. The city’s name reflects its position on the Main River.
Offenburg
Offenburg, located in Baden-Württemberg, is known as the “gateway to the Black Forest.” Its name means “open fortress,” referring to its medieval defenses. Offenburg is famous for its wine production and its vibrant cultural life.
Olching
Olching is a town in Bavaria, located just west of Munich. The town’s name comes from Old High German, possibly meaning “forest clearing.” Olching is known for its natural beauty, with large parks and the nearby Amper River.
Oldenburg
Oldenburg, in Lower Saxony, is a historic city known for its university and cultural institutions. The name likely means “old fortress.” Oldenburg is famous for its charming old town and its vibrant student population.
Olpe
Olpe, located in North Rhine-Westphalia, is a small town surrounded by rolling hills and forests. The name is derived from the German word for “alder tree.” Olpe is known for its scenic Biggesee reservoir and outdoor recreational activities.
Oranienburg
Oranienburg is a town in Brandenburg, just north of Berlin. Its name comes from the Dutch House of Orange, reflecting the town’s history with the Prussian royal family. Oranienburg is known for its baroque palace and proximity to Sachsenhausen Memorial.
Oschatz
Oschatz, in Saxony, is a small town with medieval roots. Its name comes from the Old Sorbian word for “sharp place.” Oschatz is known for its historical architecture, including the St. Aegidien Church and its connection to the Saxon narrow-gauge railways.
Osterholz-Scharmbeck
Osterholz-Scharmbeck, in Lower Saxony, is a town near Bremen. The town’s name reflects the fusion of two historical villages. Known for its agricultural landscape and the moorlands surrounding the area, it is a peaceful, rural community.
Osterode am Harz
Osterode am Harz, in Lower Saxony, is located in the Harz Mountains, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers. The name “Osterode” likely comes from Old High German, meaning “east clearing.” It is known for its half-timbered houses and medieval ruins.
Ostfildern
Ostfildern is a town in Baden-Württemberg, near Stuttgart. Its name means “eastern fields,” and it is known for its modern urban planning. Ostfildern is a growing town, popular with commuters who work in nearby Stuttgart.
Ottweiler
Ottweiler, in Saarland, is a small town with a rich history, dating back to Roman times. The name likely comes from a personal name, “Otto,” combined with “weiler,” meaning village. Ottweiler is known for its baroque architecture and its role in regional ceramics production.
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