Eswatini sits in southern Africa as a small, landlocked kingdom whose borders shape much of its economy and daily life. Its size concentrates cross-border trade, conservation efforts and local travel through a handful of crossing points.
There are 2 countries that border eswatini, ranging from Mozambique to South Africa. For each, the data are organized under Flag,Border length (km),Major crossings, which you’ll find below.
Which countries border Eswatini?
Two neighbors share Eswatini’s boundaries: Mozambique to the east and northeast, and South Africa on the remaining sides. Both are listed below with quick facts you can scan at a glance.
What should I know about crossing Eswatini’s borders?
Border requirements vary by nationality and crossing point; passports are always needed and some travelers may require visas or permits. Check current entry rules and official border hours before you travel.
Countries that Border Eswatini
| Country | Flag | Border length (km) | Major crossings |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 🇿🇦 | 430 | Oshoek/Ngwenya, Mahamba, Golela/Lavumisa, and Matsamo/Jeppes Reef are key border posts. |
| Mozambique | 🇲🇿 | 105 | The Mhlumeni/Goba and Namaacha border posts are the primary gateways to Mozambique. |
Descriptions
South Africa
Eswatini is nearly enclaved by South Africa, sharing its longest border. This boundary crosses mountainous terrain and is vital for trade and transit, with several busy crossings connecting Eswatini’s economic hubs to South African provinces like Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal.
Mozambique
This shorter eastern border provides Eswatini with a crucial direct link to the sea via Mozambique. Running along the Lebombo Mountains, it connects the country to Mozambique’s capital, Maputo, and its important port, facilitating regional trade and access to the Indian Ocean.
