Smallest Cities in Italy by Population: The Complete List

Exploring Italy often conjures images of bustling Rome, historic Florence, or the vibrant canals of Venice. Yet, beyond these grand, well-trodden paths lies another side of the country – one defined by quiet charm, remote beauty, and surprisingly tiny communities. These are the places where time seems to slow down, offering a unique glimpse into Italy’s rich, diverse, and often overlooked rural tapestry.

This exclusive compilation provides a unique glimpse into the Smallest Cities in Italy by Population. This list features 15 such places, ranging from the alpine solitude of Briga Alta to the pastoral charm of Zerba. For each, you’ll find below their Population (residents), Region, and Province, offering a fresh perspective on Italy’s diverse tapestry.

Why are some Italian municipalities so sparsely populated?

Many factors contribute to the tiny populations of these Italian municipalities. Historical shifts, such as rural exodus over the past century, have seen younger generations move to larger urban centers for work and opportunities, leaving behind aging populations. Geographic isolation, particularly in mountainous or remote regions, can also limit growth and access. Additionally, some of these communities were historically small settlements that simply never expanded, preserving their unique, intimate character.

Do these smallest Italian communities still maintain active local services and unique identities?

Despite their small size, many of Italy’s smallest municipalities work hard to preserve their unique heritage, local traditions, and a sense of community. While some may have limited public services compared to larger towns, residents often rely on neighboring, slightly larger centers for amenities. Many of these places are also known for their strong local identities, dialect, cuisine, and cultural practices, which residents and local associations actively strive to keep alive, often through festivals or cultural events that draw visitors.

Smallest Cities in Italy by Population

Images and Descriptions

Morterone

Often cited as Italy’s smallest municipality, Morterone is an isolated mountain village in the Grigna mountain range. It’s a secluded paradise for hikers and nature lovers, offering a complete escape from modern life with its stunning alpine scenery.

Briga Alta

A “comune sparso” or scattered municipality, its residents live in several high-altitude hamlets near the French border. This remote community in the Ligurian Alps is known for its rugged landscapes, pastoral traditions, and profound tranquility.

Moncenisio

Located near the historically strategic Mont Cenis pass to France, this tiny village’s history is tied to cross-border travel. Napoleon Bonaparte famously ordered the construction of the road that runs through this scenic alpine community.

Ingria

Nestled in the Soana Valley within the Gran Paradiso National Park, Ingria is a gateway to pristine alpine wilderness. The community is scattered among several hamlets, offering spectacular views and access to trails rich in biodiversity.

Cervatto

Known as the “pearl of Val Mastallone,” this charming village in the Valsesia valley features elegant villas built by its successful emigrants. It is a tranquil mountain retreat known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and quiet atmosphere.

Marcetelli

Perched above the scenic Lake Salto, Marcetelli is the smallest municipality in the Lazio region and all of Central Italy. This quiet, medieval village offers breathtaking panoramic views and a glimpse into serene, rural Italian life.

Massello

A small community in the Germanasca Valley with a strong Waldensian heritage. Its history is deeply rooted in the religious minority’s struggle for survival and their cultural resilience within the isolated Cottian Alps.

Castelmagno

World-famous for producing the prized Castelmagno DOP cheese, a delicacy with ancient origins. This alpine village in the Grana Valley is a destination for food lovers and hikers looking to explore its beautiful mountain sanctuary.

Vallepietra

Tucked away in the Monti Simbruini Park, this village is renowned for the Sanctuary of the Santissima Trinità. This incredible pilgrimage site, built directly into a cliff face, attracts thousands of devoted visitors every year.

Macra

Located in the Maira Valley, an area celebrated for its preserved Occitan culture and language. This small municipality serves as a popular base for outdoor enthusiasts exploring the numerous hiking and cycling trails of the Cottian Alps.

Rondanina

The smallest municipality in Liguria, Rondanina is situated in the mountainous Antola Natural Regional Park. This remote village is surrounded by dense woods and offers a peaceful retreat for trekkers and lovers of unspoiled nature.

Cissone

Set in the rolling Langhe hills, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its wine and truffles. This tiny village offers an authentic glimpse into the traditional agricultural life of one of Italy’s most prestigious culinary regions.

Zerba

Located in the upper Trebbia Valley, described by Ernest Hemingway as one of the world’s most beautiful. This remote village is part of a territory known for its pristine nature, winding roads, and deep, green river waters.

Carapelle Calvisio

A stunning medieval stone village located within the Gran Sasso National Park. Despite damage from the 2009 earthquake, it has been beautifully restored, showcasing the resilience and timeless charm of traditional Abruzzese architecture.

Rhêmes-Notre-Dame

An unspoiled alpine village in the heart of the Gran Paradiso National Park. It is renowned for its spectacular glaciers, abundant wildlife, and opportunities for cross-country skiing in winter and hiking in summer.

Smallest Cities by Population in Other Countries