Below is the list of cities and towns in 🇩🇪 Germany whose name begins with the letter P. You will also find some general information about each of them.
| Name | Province | Population |
|---|---|---|
| Paderborn | North Rhine-Westphalia | 153,000 |
| Panketal | Brandenburg | 22,000 |
| Papenburg | Lower Saxony | 38,000 |
| Passau | Bavaria | 52,000 |
| Pattensen | Lower Saxony | 15,000 |
| Pegnitz | Bavaria | 14,000 |
| Peine | Lower Saxony | 49,000 |
| Penzberg | Bavaria | 17,000 |
| Perleberg | Brandenburg | 12,000 |
| Petershagen | North Rhine-Westphalia | 25,000 |
| Pforzheim | Baden-Württemberg | 126,000 |
| Pfungstadt | Hesse | 25,000 |
| Pirmasens | Rhineland-Palatinate | 40,000 |
| Plauen | Saxony | 64,000 |
| Plettenberg | North Rhine-Westphalia | 26,000 |
| Plochingen | Baden-Württemberg | 14,000 |
| Potsdam | Brandenburg | 183,000 |
| Puchheim | Bavaria | 21,000 |
| Pulheim | North Rhine-Westphalia | 57,000 |
Paderborn
Paderborn is located in North Rhine-Westphalia and is known for its medieval cathedral, the Paderborn Cathedral. The city’s name comes from the river Pader, which springs from the cathedral grounds. It is a historical city, known for its connection to Charlemagne and the Carolingian Renaissance.
Panketal
Panketal, located in Brandenburg near Berlin, is a small residential town. Its name refers to the Panke River, which runs through the area. It is a quiet suburban community, popular with commuters to Berlin.
Papenburg
Papenburg, in Lower Saxony, is known for its shipbuilding industry, particularly the Meyer Werft shipyard, which constructs luxury liners. The town is crisscrossed by canals, earning it the nickname “Venice of the North.” The name comes from “Pape,” meaning priest, and “Burg,” meaning castle.
Passau
Passau is located in Bavaria at the confluence of the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers, giving it the nickname “City of Three Rivers.” Its name originates from the Celtic tribe Boii and the Latin “Passavia.” Passau is known for its baroque architecture and St. Stephen’s Cathedral, which houses the largest organ in Europe.
Pattensen
Pattensen is a small town in Lower Saxony, near Hanover. The name likely comes from a local noble family. The town is known for its picturesque half-timbered houses and proximity to the historic Marienburg Castle.
Pegnitz
Pegnitz is a small town in Bavaria, named after the river that runs through it. It is known for its natural surroundings, including caves and hiking trails, as well as its proximity to Franconian Switzerland, a popular tourist region.
Peine
Peine, in Lower Saxony, is an industrial town known for its steel production. The town’s name comes from the family of Peine, a noble dynasty that ruled the area in the Middle Ages. It is also known for the Fuhse River that flows through the town.
Penzberg
Penzberg, located in Bavaria, was historically a coal mining town. Today, it is known for its pharmaceutical industry and beautiful Alpine scenery. The town’s name reflects its rocky terrain, with “Berg” meaning mountain.
Perleberg
Perleberg, in Brandenburg, is a small town with a long history dating back to the 13th century. The name “Perle” means pearl, possibly referring to the town’s valuable position on trade routes. It is known for its medieval architecture and old town charm.
Petershagen
Petershagen, in North Rhine-Westphalia, lies on the banks of the Weser River. The name refers to St. Peter, the town’s patron saint. Petershagen is known for its well-preserved water mill and historic castle.
Pforzheim
Pforzheim, located in Baden-Württemberg, is known as the “Golden City” due to its longstanding jewelry and watch-making industry. The city’s name may have Celtic origins and refers to a ford across the river Enz. Pforzheim is a major center for the German precious metal industry.
Pfungstadt
Pfungstadt, in Hesse, is a small town famous for its Pfungstädter brewery, one of the oldest breweries in Germany. The name comes from “Pfungen,” meaning settlement. The town is also located near the Odenwald mountains, a popular outdoor recreation area.
Pirmasens
Pirmasens, located in Rhineland-Palatinate, was once a center for the German shoe industry. The town’s name comes from St. Pirminius, a monk who founded a monastery there. Pirmasens is now known for its hiking trails in the surrounding Palatinate Forest.
Plauen
Plauen, in Saxony, is known for its lace-making industry, particularly Plauen lace, which was famous worldwide in the early 20th century. The town’s name is derived from Slavic origins, meaning “flooded area.” Plauen is also home to many art nouveau buildings.
Plettenberg
Plettenberg is a small town in North Rhine-Westphalia, located in a valley surrounded by hills. The town’s name comes from the noble family Plettenberg. It is known for its steel industry and beautiful landscapes in the Sauerland region.
Plochingen
Plochingen, in Baden-Württemberg, is located on the Neckar River and is known for its connection to the famous architect Friedensreich Hundertwasser, whose colorful “Wohnen unterm Regenturm” is a local landmark. The name comes from “ploch,” meaning flat land.
Potsdam
Potsdam, the capital of Brandenburg, is famous for its palaces, particularly Sanssouci, the former summer palace of Frederick the Great. The name Potsdam likely comes from Slavic roots meaning “under the oaks.” It is also known for its role in European history, particularly during the Potsdam Conference after World War II.
Puchheim
Puchheim, located in Bavaria, is a suburban town near Munich. Its name possibly comes from “Buch,” meaning beech tree, referring to the local forests. Puchheim is known for its quiet, residential character and proximity to the Bavarian capital.
Pulheim
Pulheim, in North Rhine-Westphalia, is a growing suburban town near Cologne. The town’s name comes from a combination of “Pul,” meaning pool or water body, and “heim,” meaning home. Pulheim is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and modern developments.
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