Utah, known for its dramatic landscapes, from red rock deserts to towering mountain ranges, holds a unique position in the American West. Its central location means it shares borders with several other diverse states, influencing its culture, economy, and travel routes.
Understanding these geographical connections can offer a deeper insight into the region. There are 6 states that border utah, ranging from the warm southern reaches of Arizona to the rugged northern plains of Wyoming. For each, you’ll find below insightful details including its Capital City, Population (persons), and Area (km²).
States that Border Utah
State Name | Capital City | Population (persons) | Area (km²) |
---|---|---|---|
Arizona | Phoenix | 7,431,344 | 295,234 |
Colorado | Denver | 5,877,610 | 269,601 |
Idaho | Boise | 1,964,726 | 216,443 |
Nevada | Carson City | 3,177,772 | 286,380 |
New Mexico | Santa Fe | 2,112,634 | 314,917 |
Wyoming | Cheyenne | 584,057 | 253,348 |
Descriptions
Arizona
Arizona shares a long southern border with Utah, defined by dramatic canyons and the Colorado River. This border region includes iconic landscapes like Glen Canyon and Lake Powell, major recreational areas for both states, and the famous Four Corners Monument.
Colorado
Bordering Utah to the east, Colorado shares the vast Rocky Mountains, creating a continuous chain of high peaks and wilderness between them. Both states are renowned for world-class skiing and a shared history of mining and pioneer settlement.
Idaho
Idaho lies directly north of Utah, sharing a border that cuts through the northern Great Basin and the edge of the Rocky Mountains. The two states are connected by strong historical ties, particularly through the settlement patterns of Mormon pioneers. The Bear Lake Valley is a notable geographical feature that straddles the border.
Nevada
Utah’s western neighbor, Nevada, shares a long, straight border that runs through the arid Great Basin Desert. This region is characterized by basin and range topography, creating vast, open landscapes. The border city of Wendover, which straddles the state line, is a unique example of the close connection between the two states.
New Mexico
New Mexico’s connection to Utah is unique, as they touch at a single point: the Four Corners Monument. While they don’t share a long border, this quadripoint links them with Arizona and Colorado. Both states share a rich history of Ancestral Puebloan cultures, evident in numerous archaeological sites.
Wyoming
Sharing a border to the northeast, Wyoming and Utah are connected by the rugged Uinta and Wasatch mountain ranges. This shared geography makes the region a hub for outdoor recreation. The historic Lincoln Highway, the first transcontinental road for automobiles, also passes through both states, linking them through a shared chapter of American history.