Palestine sits at a crossroads of the eastern Mediterranean and the Levant, where borders and crossings shape daily life, trade and travel. A quick look at neighboring states helps clarify regional connections without getting lost in history or politics.
There are 3 countries that border palestine, ranging from Egypt to Jordan. For each, you’ll find below the columns: Flag,Border segment,Major crossings — a compact way to compare boundaries and entry points; you’ll find below the full list and details.
Do the Gaza Strip and the West Bank border the same countries?
No — the Gaza Strip shares land borders with Egypt and Israel, while the West Bank borders Israel and Jordan. That split explains why border control, crossings and access rules differ between the two Palestinian territories.
What are the main crossings into Palestinian territory?
Major crossings include Rafah (Egypt–Gaza), Erez (Israel–Gaza) and the Allenby/King Hussein Bridge (Jordan–West Bank); each crossing has different access rules, and closures or permit requirements can change frequently, so always check current entry conditions before travel.
Countries that Border Palestine
| Country | Flag | Border segment | Major crossings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | 🇮🇱 | West Bank; Gaza Strip | Qalandia; Allenby (King Hussein); Erez; Kerem Shalom |
| Jordan | 🇯🇴 | West Bank | Allenby (King Hussein Bridge) |
| Egypt | 🇪🇬 | Gaza Strip | Rafah Crossing |
Descriptions
Israel
Israel borders both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip; it administers most crossings and checkpoints, and controls access and movement. Border management is politically sensitive, with different arrangements for Gaza and the West Bank and frequent security-related restrictions.
Jordan
Jordan borders the West Bank along the Jordan River and Dead Sea, with the Allenby (King Hussein) Bridge serving as the main crossing. The border is a key route for Palestinians traveling to Jordan and abroad, managed under complex security and coordination rules.
Egypt
Egypt borders the Gaza Strip at Rafah, the territory’s sole non-Israeli land border. The Rafah Crossing is the primary passenger route, subject to frequent closures and strict controls, making it crucial yet often unreliable for humanitarian access and travel.
