Cities and Towns in Russia that Start with Y

Below is the list of cities and towns in 🇷🇺 Russia whose name begins with the letter Y. You will also find some general information about each of them.

NameRegion/TerritoryPopulation
YakutskSakha Republic (Yakutia)322,000
YaltaCrimea78,000
YaroslavlYaroslavl Oblast603,000
YekaterinburgSverdlovsk Oblast1,500,000
YeletsLipetsk Oblast103,000
YelabugaTatarstan Republic73,000
YessentukiStavropol Krai100,000
Yoshkar-OlaMari El Republic276,000
YugorskKhanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug40,000
YurgaKemerovo Oblast80,000
Yuzhno-SakhalinskSakhalin Oblast204,000
YuryevetsIvanovo Oblast8,000
YefremovTula Oblast36,000

Yakutsk

Yakutsk is the capital of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), located in the Russian Far East. It is one of the coldest cities in the world, known for its extreme subarctic climate. Despite its harsh environment, Yakutsk is a major center for diamond mining, and the city’s name is derived from the Yakut people, the native inhabitants of the region.

Yalta

Yalta is a resort town located on the southern coast of Crimea. The city is famous for the 1945 Yalta Conference, where world leaders met to discuss the post-World War II order. Yalta is known for its beautiful Black Sea coastline and warm Mediterranean climate, making it a popular tourist destination.

Yaroslavl

Yaroslavl is a historic city located northeast of Moscow in Yaroslavl Oblast. Founded by Prince Yaroslav the Wise in the 11th century, it is one of Russia’s Golden Ring cities, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, particularly its churches and monasteries. The city’s location on the Volga River helped it flourish as a trading center in the past.

Yekaterinburg

Yekaterinburg is the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast and one of the largest cities in Russia. It is located east of the Ural Mountains, marking the border between Europe and Asia. Named after Catherine I, the city is known for its industrial base and historical significance as the site where the Romanov family was executed in 1918.

Yelets

Yelets is a town in Lipetsk Oblast, known for its long history dating back to the 12th century. Its name comes from the nearby Yelchik River. Yelets is famous for its architectural heritage and its role in Russian Orthodox religious history, with many churches and cathedrals dotting the town.

Yelabuga

Yelabuga is a town in Tatarstan Republic, known for its rich historical and cultural heritage. The town is home to ancient archaeological sites, including the ruins of the Elabuga Fortress. Yelabuga is also famous for being the birthplace of the famous painter Ivan Shishkin.

Yessentuki

Yessentuki is a town in Stavropol Krai, located in the North Caucasus. It is known for its mineral springs and as a major spa destination in Russia. Yessentuki’s healing waters have been popular since the 19th century, and the town remains a well-known health resort today.

Yoshkar-Ola

Yoshkar-Ola is the capital of the Mari El Republic, located in central Russia. The name means “Red City” in Mari, referring to the red bricks used in many of its buildings. The city is known for its distinct architecture, including many new landmarks built in a Renaissance style, making it a unique blend of old and modern influences.

Yugorsk

Yugorsk is a small town in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug in western Siberia. It is known for its proximity to large oil and gas fields, making it a key center for the Russian energy industry. The town’s name reflects the indigenous Yugra people who historically inhabited the region.

Yurga

Yurga is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, located in southwestern Siberia. It is known for its industrial base, particularly machinery production. Yurga’s development was tied to the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway, which passed through the area, making it a hub for industry and transportation.

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is the administrative center of Sakhalin Oblast, located on the island of Sakhalin in the Russian Far East. The city has a complex history of Russian-Japanese rivalry, having been controlled by Japan until the end of World War II. It is now a major hub for the oil and gas industry in the region.

Yuryevets

Yuryevets is a small town in Ivanovo Oblast, located on the banks of the Volga River. Its name is derived from the Russian prince Yuri Dolgorukiy, who is credited with founding many cities in Russia. Yuryevets is a quiet town known for its scenic riverside views.

Yefremov

Yefremov is a town in Tula Oblast, named after the Russian geographer Vasily Yefremov. It is located on the Krasivaya Mecha River and is known for its historical role in agriculture and its scenic landscapes. The town is also home to various historical monuments and churches.

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