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List of French-Speaking Countries in South America

South America’s linguistic map is mostly Spanish and Portuguese, but the continent also includes territories shaped by other colonial histories. Those pockets tell a different side of the region’s culture and administration, with French playing a role on the northeastern coast.

There are 1 French-speaking Countries in South America, ranging from French Guiana to French Guiana. For each entry, you’ll find below the data organized as Flag,Status,% French speakers so you can quickly compare official status and how widely French is used—see the list you’ll find below.

Is French Guiana the only French-speaking territory in South America?

Yes — French Guiana is the sole territory on the South American mainland where French is the official administrative and educational language, since it is an overseas department of France; many people speak French alongside local Creoles, and official data on use and status is summarized in the columns Flag, Status, and % French speakers.

French-Speaking Countries in South America

Name Flag Status % French speakers
French Guiana 🇬🇫 French overseas department; French official 80%

Images and Descriptions

French Guiana

French Guiana

French Guiana is a French overseas department on South America’s northeastern coast. French is the official language used in government, education and media; Guianese Creole widely spoken. Notable for diverse indigenous communities, gold mining, and the Guiana Space Centre near Kourou.

Language Demographics in Other Regions